{"id":518,"date":"2020-11-15T03:34:18","date_gmt":"2020-11-15T03:34:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/?p=518"},"modified":"2020-11-16T07:31:53","modified_gmt":"2020-11-16T07:31:53","slug":"nghich-ly-bao-chi-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/?p=518","title":{"rendered":"Ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd b\u00e1o ch\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
V\u0103n h\u00f3a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb chi ph\u1ed1i tin t\u1ee9c. S\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh chuy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi. M\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u01b0 duy b\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e0n. Quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 m\u1ea5t \u0111i. Danh d\u1ef1, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p ch\u1ec9 sau v\u00e0i d\u00f2ng stt h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t tr\u00ean di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n. Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a tin thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay v\u1eabn loay hoay ng\u1eadp ng\u1ee5a trong m\u1edb tin t\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n tin g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
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\u1ea2nh: Pawel Kuczynski<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e1o ch\u00ed t\u1eeb khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi internet ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp th\u1ecb d\u00e2n nay nh\u1edd smartphone v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 lan ra m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n: n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf… Tin t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 c\u1eadp mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0, v\u00f4 h\u01b0\u1edbng. B\u00e1o ch\u00ed n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1edfi m\u1edf h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft (v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec) \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n tin \u00fap m\u1edf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c facebooker… nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n tr\u00ean b\u00e1o.

Nh\u1eefng h\u00e3ng th\u00f4ng t\u1ea5n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, t\u1ef1 do b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, gi\u00e0u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1eabn \u0111ang ch\u1eadt v\u1eadt t\u00ecm l\u1ed1i ra. B\u00e1o ch\u00ed trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang loay hoay t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u1eb1ng b\u00e1o in hay b\u00e1o m\u1ea1ng, s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp hay gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i.

Fake news t\u1eeb ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi internet, t\u1eeb \u201cnh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u201cc\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u201d, t\u1eeb khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tin nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n nghe.

X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng. B\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u1eabn d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb update ( c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt) cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n tin live t\u1eebng gi\u00e2y, t\u1eebng ph\u00fat. Nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi. Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh d\u00f9 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu ngay t\u1eeb khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec3m thi \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o b\u00e1o ch\u00ed ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh vi\u00ean ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i theo ngh\u1ec1 b\u00e1o ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gi\u1ea3m. 70% gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh \u1edf khoa B\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o sinh vi\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 30% \u0111i l\u00e0m b\u00e1o, 70% theo truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c. Trong \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m b\u00e1o l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n theo n\u0103m.

Nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1edd b\u00e1o nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean ( v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o b\u00e1o) tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn facebook ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i khoe con, b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng online, n\u01a1i h\u00e1t nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n t\u00ecnh ca bia b\u1ecdt…Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o v\u1ed1n d\u0129 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 do (ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ed \u00edt y\u00eau m\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do), kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ef1 do l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a tin tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u0103ng chuy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed9ng.

Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi t\u1eebng v\u00e0o sinh ra t\u1eed v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 h\u00e0o h\u00f9ng v\u1eabn \u00f4m \u1ea5p nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u0169. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ea7n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh tr\u00f4i d\u1ea1t v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u1edd b\u00e1o \u00edt ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u00ecm d\u1ea7n v\u00e0o qu\u00ean l\u00e3ng. V\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1eafng b\u00f3ng nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng vang. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh thu\u1edf h\u00e0n vi thay b\u1eb1ng \u00e1o qu\u1ea7n l\u1ecbch thi\u1ec7p, ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdp, b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p, r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3, ph\u00f2ng t\u1eadp\u2026.Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb x\u00f4ng x\u00e1o l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 c\u1ef1c kh\u1ed5 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1eadp, k\u1eb9t xe,b\u00e3o l\u0169, chui c\u1ed1ng…l\u00e0m n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. S\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y ch\u01b0a \u0111i s\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0o b\u1edbi v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. X\u00f4ng pha \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a tin nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a d\u00e1m hy sinh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. Nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 h\u01b0u d\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3n t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0103n b\u1ed5ng l\u1ed9c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh.

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, k\u00eanh, trang tin, \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e1o, th\u1ebb nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o\u2026\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ng\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0ng ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o th\u1eadt th\u1ee5 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng hi\u1ebfm. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i b\u00e1o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f4ng phu l\u1ecdt th\u1ecfm trong m\u1edb th\u00f4ng tin h\u1ed7n \u0111\u1ed9n, t\u1ea1p nham. Nh\u1eefng tin hi\u1ebfu k\u1ef3, v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00f4 ph\u1ea1t t\u1ea1o ra nhanh ch\u00f3ng, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 viral. T\u00f2a so\u1ea1n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n tin ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eabn l\u1ea5y view l\u00e0m h\u1ec7 quy chi\u1ebfu n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. M\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean b\u00e1o.

Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng youtuber \u0111\u00e1ng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7y lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung. Mi\u1ebfng b\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o b\u1ecb chia nh\u1ecf, kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea7n \u0103n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o \u00edt \u0111i, t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng c\u0169ng m\u1ea5t d\u1ea7n.V\u1eafng d\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch, nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1. Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft s\u1ed7 s\u00e0ng, b\u1ea3n tin gi\u1eadt g\u00e2n, c\u00e2u kh\u00e1ch, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n k\u00e9m duy\u00ean v\u1edbi g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t, x\u1ed1c n\u1ed5i. Thi\u1ebfu v\u1eafng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m b\u00e1o ch\u00ed ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nhanh ch\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0.

B\u00e0i tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y b\u00e1o ch\u00ed: \u201cTruy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d d\u00e0i h\u01a1n 4500 ch\u1eef nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd c\u1ee7a Yuval Noah Harari: \u201cInternet, m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 v\u00f4 lu\u1eadt l\u00e0m x\u00f3i m\u00f2n ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n qu\u1ed1c gia, ph\u1edbt l\u1edd c\u00e1c bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111em l\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda an ninh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 nh\u1ea5t\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng Yuval trong Homo Deus kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i th\u1ebf, \u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00f3 l\u1ebd s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Th\u1ee9 ba \u0111ang b\u1ecb k\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n b\u1edfi ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i, b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, tham nh\u0169ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t\u201d.

S\u00e1ch Sapiens c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh: \u201cCh\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 l\u1eb7p \u0111i, l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gia t\u0103ng ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n\u201d.

C\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh b\u00e1o ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi “c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c”, n\u00f3 n\u1eb1m \u1edf gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u00f4ng tin. Tin gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng mua vui, gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eebng th\u1edf. X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang th\u00edch s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 mua vui gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed qua ng\u00e0y qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed kh\u00f4ng trong l\u00e0nh. Nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi Yuval: \u201cL\u1ecbch s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n duy nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed7i khi ta ta ch\u1ecdn k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1eaft h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i l\u1eb7ng im\u201d. B\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u2013 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed – \u0111ang l\u1ec7ch c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n (ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n\u2026), ti\u1ec1n (doanh nh\u00e2n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p\u2026).

Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf g\u00e0o th\u00e9t mang nh\u00e1t dao Ch\u00ed Ph\u00e8o k\u00e9o theo nh\u1eefng c\u1eb7p m\u1eaft t\u00f2 m\u00f2 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u00ecn. \u0110\u1ee7 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn bu\u1ed9c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng thi\u1ebfu c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, th\u00f4ng tin. C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f2n v\u1ee5n v\u1eb7t, thi\u1ebfu t\u00ednh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i t\u1eadn c\u00f9ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 hay kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.

\u201cB\u1ee9c x\u00fac kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ta v\u00f4 can\u201d, ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m ta thanh cao. Y\u00eau hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft m\u1edbi \u0111i t\u00ecm s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. C\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n m\u1edbi d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tr\u0103n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 mi\u1ebfn c\u01a1m manh \u00e1o c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng sao. Mi\u1ec5n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00eau ra \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u00e0n b\u1ea1c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac, ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ed \u00edt l\u00f3e l\u00ean m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t tia hi v\u1ecdng, ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m nhen m\u1ed9t ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda ngh\u1ec1.

\u00c1p l\u1ef1c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng “ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n” c\u00e0y \u1ea3i tr\u00ean c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng tin t\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i “v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 v\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng rau” c\u0169ng xin nh\u1edb l\u1eddi Fukuoka: “M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y , m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi”. L\u00e0m b\u00e1o ch\u1eafc c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ebf.

T\u00f9ng Tin, th\u00e1ng 6\/2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u0103n h\u00f3a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb chi ph\u1ed1i tin t\u1ee9c. S\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh chuy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi. M\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn nh\u01b0ng...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":229,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/64884363_1261158854039166_2793639092313653248_o.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/518"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=518"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/518\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":522,"href":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/518\/revisions\/522"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/229"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tungtin.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}